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Anthropic IPO preview: what the S-1 shows on $16.3bn H1 revenue, compute costs, governance and how to value ANT stock before it trades on Nasdaq.

SharpeIQ · Research Note — IPO Watch · Anthropic

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Anthropic IPO: ANT Stock Preview & S-1 Analysis

Updated November 11, 2026 · Anthropic IPO: $70–78, $81bn Run-Rate, and a Lock-Up Calendar That Front-Runs the Float

October 28, 2026 · SharpeIQ Research Desk

SharpeIQ Research Desk · IPO Watch · Published 28 Oct 2026 · Updated 28 Oct 2026

Abstract

The Anthropic IPO is now on file: Anthropic, PBC filed a public Form S-1 on 26 October 2026 to list Anthropic stock (Class A common stock) on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the ticker ANT (S-1, Anthropic). The share count, price range and raise size are blank in the filing. The S-1 reports H1 2026 revenue of $16.3bn (H1 2025: $1.16bn), an operating loss of $693m, and a net loss of $80.7bn, which was driven by a $72.4bn non-cash fair-value charge on convertible notes, derivatives and SAFEs (S-1). Cash and equivalents stood at $112.4bn at 30 June 2026 (S-1). Press reports point to a raise of about $100bn at $1.5–2tn, with a debut in the week of 16 November (WSJ via Yahoo Finance, IFR). Those figures are reported, not filed. If the IFR-reported Q3 revenue of $16.8bn (IFR) is annualised, that range equals 22–30x run-rate revenue. Our comparable for options is SPCX, whose ATM IV fell from 132% to 61.5% within 11 sessions and then rose back above 110% (SharpeIQ data). Not investment advice.

Key Takeaways · 15-second read

  • S-1 is public; the price is not. The ticker is ANT on Nasdaq, with Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley leading and the price range blank (S-1, Anthropic).
  • Revenue is up 14x y/y and the operating loss is narrowing. H1 operating loss was −$693m against −$2.1bn a year earlier. The $80.7bn net loss comes mostly from accounting marks (S-1).
  • Governance is novel. It is a PBC. A Long-Term Benefit Trust elects a board majority through Class T stock, and a founders’ LLC holds 50.1% of votes through Class F (S-1).
  • Strategic-investor caps. Note conversions are capped so that Google holds no more than 14.99% of capitalisation (S-1).
  • Vol playbook. Launch IV is likely to be very high. SPCX shows that the early collapse in IV can reverse. GOOGL IV already sits in the 84th 1y percentile (SharpeIQ data).
H1 2026 revenue
$16.3bn
vs $1.16bn H1 2025 (S-1)
H1 2026 operating loss
−$693m
vs −$2.1bn H1 2025
H1 2026 net loss
−$80.7bn
incl. −$72.4bn FV marks
Cash + ST investments
$131.7bn
30 Jun 2026
Net Revenue Retention
c. 900%
30 Sep 2026 (S-1)
Reported target
$1.5–2tn
WSJ/IFR, not filed

Anthropic IPO date and timeline: when ANT could start trading

Anthropic has not filed or announced an IPO date; the S-1 leaves the share count and price range blank (Anthropic). The public S-1 was filed on 26 October 2026 (S-1). Press reports say the company is targeting a debut in mid-November: the Wall Street Journal reported a target as soon as the week before Thanksgiving (WSJ), Yahoo Finance, citing WSJ and Reuters reports, said the aim is the week of 16 November (Yahoo Finance), and IFR reported 20 November as the planned Nasdaq debut (IFR). These dates are reported, not filed. Before trading can begin, an amended S-1 with a price range, a roadshow, pricing and SEC effectiveness are still required.

1. Anthropic IPO deal terms: what the S-1 files and what it leaves blank

The registration statement (File No. 333-299633, CIK 2130357) went public on 26 October, after a confidential submission in June (S-1). Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley are listed as lead bookrunners in a syndicate that also includes J.P. Morgan, Citigroup, Barclays, Wells Fargo, BofA and others (S-1). Both the company and selling stockholders will sell Class A shares (S-1).

Not yet public: the share count, price range, primary/secondary split, gross proceeds and float. IFR reports that the roadshow starts on 9 November, with a target of “up to $100bn at a $2tn valuation” (IFR). The WSJ (via Yahoo Finance) reports a debut in the week of 16 November at $1.5–2tn (WSJ via Yahoo Finance). We treat all of these as indications rather than terms.

Lock-up. The main lock-up runs 180 days, and some holders of more than 0.5% are locked up for as long as 365 days. Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley have early-release discretion. The filing also sets a staggered early-release schedule that starts on the 27th day after the prospectus date, but the share amounts are left blank (S-1). We could not confirm any later tranche dates from the filing text.

2. Anthropic revenue and business model

LineFY2023FY2024FY2025H1 2025H1 2026
Revenue413864,5851,16316,286
Compute & infrastructure4332,5227,3262,3348,945
Personnel954541,8395383,152
Sales, marketing & partnerships2435681203,168
Total operating expenses5923,36612,6453,29816,979
Operating loss(551)(2,980)(8,060)(2,135)(693)
FV change: notes, derivatives, SAFEs(1,045)(5,434)(34,308)(10,942)(72,388)
Net loss(1,531)(8,309)(41,965)(12,969)(80,748)
Table 1. Anthropic, PBC: selected S-1 income statement lines ($m)
Source: Anthropic, PBC Form S-1, 26 Oct 2026. FY2025 operating expenses include a $1.5bn Bartz settlement.

Customers paying more than $100k on a TTM basis grew from more than 950 to more than 11,900 by 30 September 2026. Customers above $100k produced 74% of H1 2026 revenue (S-1). The S-1 states Net Revenue Retention of about 900% (S-1). The company defines run-rate revenue (trailing 28-day consumption × 13 plus subscriptions), but the 31 October figure is blank (S-1). Q3 2026 revenue of $16.8bn (+45% q/q from $11.6bn) comes from IFR (IFR), not from the filing.

Figure 1. Revenue vs compute & infrastructure expense ($bn). Source: S-1.
Figure 2. H1 revenue vs operating loss, $bn (hover for values). Operating loss shown as a positive size. Source: S-1.

3. Cost of compute and capex

H1 2026 is the first period in which revenue exceeded compute and infrastructure expense, at $16.3bn against $8.9bn (S-1). Anthropic trains and serves models on four chip families: AWS Trainium, Google TPUs, NVIDIA GPUs and AMD GPUs, including MI450 (S-1). It has also signed a non-cancelable 2026 Broadcom equipment-lease arrangement that is financed through a note purchase agreement (S-1). The S-1 refers to aggregate committed compute spend running to 2045, but the dollar amount is blank (S-1). The risk factors flag “significant indebtedness” taken on to fund compute (S-1). Capital raised to 30 June totals $141.1bn (S-1). For context on how a capex-heavy mega-cap reported in its first public quarters, see our SpaceX Q2 2026 analysis; for how a listed hyperscaler supplier is handling AI compute demand, see our Oracle Q1 FY2027 earnings note.

4. How to value ANT stock against listed AI comparables

Private marks: Series F-1 was priced at $140.97 per share (c. $13.0bn, Aug–Sep 2025). Series G-1 was priced at $259.14 per share (c. $23.5bn, Jan–Feb 2026) (S-1). The latter was announced as a $30bn round at a $380bn post-money valuation, led by GIC and Coatue (Anthropic Series G). Yahoo/WSJ also refers to a $65bn Series H at $965bn in May (WSJ via Yahoo Finance). We have not found that round in the S-1 text and treat it as reported. At the reported $1.5–2tn, ANT would trade at 22–30x annualised Q3 revenue (Q3 × 4 = $67.2bn) before netting $131.7bn of cash and short-term investments. SPCX, the closest recent mega-cap listing, is covered in our SpaceX Q2 2026 note.

TickerClose1W %1M %YTD %ATM IVIV pctl 1y1y IV range
SPCX146.90−0.72−1.20−8.73 (since IPO)50.3n/a (<1y history)35.6–132.3 (since listing)
GOOGL316.80−7.96−7.89+1.4137.083.624.3–42.3
MSFT532.60−0.17+3.18+10.8333.079.118.1–46.3
NVDA216.00−0.50−4.03+15.9641.064.728.1–54.2
META630.56−10.61−16.11−4.3037.661.023.2–56.4
ORCL126.06−2.72−8.05−34.7057.049.040.3–85.5
Table 2. Listed AI megacaps going into the ANT roadshow (26 Oct 2026 close)
Source: SharpeIQ settled closes, 26 Oct 2026. 1W base 19 Oct, 1M base 25 Sep. ATM IV in %; no tenor is stored, so it is not labelled 30d.
SPCX: the YTD column shows the return since its first-day close of 160.95 (12 Jun 2026); IV range covers 87 prints since listing, so no 1y percentile is given.

SPCX is the closest mega-cap IPO comparable for ANT: it priced at $135 on 11 June 2026 at a reported $1.77tn valuation (Reuters). On 26 October it closed at $146.90, 8.7% below its first-day close of $160.95 but still 8.8% above the offer price (SharpeIQ data).

Figure 3. Megacap ATM IV vs 21-day realised vol (HV21), 2026-10-26 (%). Source: SharpeIQ settled closes, 26 Oct 2026. HV21 = 21-day realised vol, annualised.
Figure 4. Day-90 returns after recent large US IPOs, including SpaceX (SPCX). Returns vs the day-0 close; day 20/60 and returns vs the offer price in Table 3a. Source: SharpeIQ settled closes.

Dispersion is wide: day-90 returns run from -67.4% (FIG) to +202.7% (CRWV). SPCX sits at -8.2%, in the lower half, and most of these names listed at a fraction of ANT’s likely size.

TickerIPO dateOfferMkt cap at offerDay 20Day 60Day 90D90 vs offer
CRWV28 Mar 2025$40$23bn FD+5.1%+298.8%+202.7%+202.7%
CRCL5 Jun 2025$31$8.0bn FD+149.3%+44.4%+61.6%+333.9%
BIRK11 Oct 2023$46$9.3bn FD+5.0%+18.0%+29.3%+13.0%
RDDT21 Mar 2024$34$6.4bn FD-18.9%+19.7%+20.6%+78.9%
ARM14 Sep 2023$51$54.5bn FD-18.5%+5.7%+19.1%+48.5%
ABNB10 Dec 2020$68$47.3bn FD+2.4%+27.0%+18.0%+151.1%
SNOW16 Sep 2020$120$33.3bn FD-4.2%+47.0%+10.7%+134.3%
SPCX12 Jun 2026$135$1.77tn R-13.6%-4.6%-8.2%+9.4%
UBER10 May 2019$45$82.4bn FD+2.5%-5.8%-17.6%-23.9%
KVUE4 May 2023$22$41bn R-5.0%-12.1%-19.0%-1.0%
CART19 Sep 2023$30$9.9bn FD-27.2%-26.2%-23.2%-13.7%
META18 May 2012$38$104bn R-17.8%-46.7%-46.1%-45.8%
RIVN10 Nov 2021$78$66.5bn R+14.6%-42.1%-53.4%-39.8%
FIG31 Jul 2025$33$19.3bn FD-38.3%-53.8%-67.4%+14.1%
ANTTBDTBDreported $1.5–2tn, price TBDn/an/an/an/a
Table 3a. 14 large US IPOs incl. SpaceX (SPCX, highlighted), sorted by day-90 first-print return. Day 20/60/90 = return vs the day-0 close (SharpeIQ settled closes). D90 vs offer = (1 + day-90 return) × first-day close ÷ offer price − 1, using reported first-day closes. Mkt cap at offer is the valuation implied by the offer price as reported by the linked source: FD = fully diluted; R = as reported, basis not stated. ANT terms are not yet set. Source: SharpeIQ settled closes; offer prices and valuations from linked Reuters/CNBC reports and company pricing releases.
Figure 5. Anthropic capital rounds and reported IPO raise, $bn (hover for values). Filed = amount per S-1; Announced/reported = company announcement or press. Round dates are approximate. Series H and the IPO terms are reported by the press and do not appear in the S-1. Source: S-1; Anthropic; WSJ via Yahoo Finance; IFR.
EventApprox. dateSizePrice / valuationStatus
Series F-1Aug–Sep 2025c. $13.0bn$140.97/shareFiled (S-1)
Series G-1Jan–Feb 2026c. $23.5bn filed; $30bn announced$259.14/share; $380bn post-moneyFiled + announced
Series HMay 2026$65bn$965bnReported; not in S-1
Confidential S-1June 2026––Filed
Public S-126 Oct 2026BlankPrice range blankFiled
Roadshow start9 Nov 2026Up to $100bn$2tnReported (IFR)
Nasdaq debut (ANT)Week of 16 Nov 2026–$1.5–2tnReported (WSJ)
Table 3. Funding and listing timeline (dates approximate)
Sources: S-1; Anthropic; WSJ via Yahoo Finance; IFR. Capital raised to 30 Jun 2026 totals $141.1bn; earlier rounds are not itemised here.

5. Anthropic governance: LTBT, Class T and Class F shares

Anthropic is a Delaware public benefit corporation, so it must balance shareholder returns against its stated purpose of “the responsible development and maintenance of advanced AI for the long-term benefit of humanity” (S-1). The Long-Term Benefit Trust holds Class T stock, which carries no economic rights and elects directors who form a board majority (S-1). A single Class F share held by a Founder LLC (Dario Amodei, Daniela Amodei and five co-founders) will carry 50.1% of total voting power (S-1). Employees receive Class E stock with limited voting rights and no economics. Strategic partners hold Class N stock, which has no vote and converts to Class A on transfer to an unaffiliated party (S-1). Ahead of the IPO, Anthropic contributed 846.8m Class N shares (5% of fully diluted shares) to the Anthropic Public Benefit Fund (S-1).

ClassHolderVotesEconomicsNotes
APublic (IPO) and investorsVoting; share of total not statedYesOffered in the IPO; Nasdaq: ANT
FFounder LLC (D. and D. Amodei + 5 co-founders)50.1% of total votesSingle shareFounders hold voting control
TLong-Term Benefit TrustElects a board majorityNoneNo economic rights
EEmployeesLimited voteNone–
NStrategic partners; Public Benefit FundNoneYesConverts to A on transfer to an unaffiliated party; 846.8m Class N (5% FD) to Public Benefit Fund
Table 4. Share classes as described in the S-1
Source: S-1. Google is capped at 14.99% of capitalisation on note conversion. Only Class F's 50.1% vote share is stated; other vote shares are not quantified.

6. ANT stock options and vol playbook: the SPCX precedent

SPCX close, indexed (session 1 = 100; session 0 = 12 Jun 2026)
SPCX ATM implied vol, % (session 0 = 12 Jun 2026)
Figure 6. SPCX first 90 sessions: close indexed to session 1 = 100, and ATM IV (%). Session 0 = first trade, 12 Jun 2026; first ATM IV print 15 Jun. x-axis = session number. Thinned to every third session after session 12; missing IV prints omitted. Source: SharpeIQ settled closes and ATM IV.

SPCX first traded on 12 June 2026; its first ATM IV print was 132.3% on 15 June. IV was 61.5% by 29 June, the 11th session. It then rose back above 110% in late July as the stock fell about 30% from its post-IPO high (SharpeIQ SPCX note). On 26 October SPCX ATM IV was 50.3%, with the stock at $146.90 (SharpeIQ data). SPCX has only about 4.5 months of IV history, so no 1-year percentile is available.

For background on reading the vol numbers here, see our guide to reading implied volatility and Crush Without the Move; live single-name moves are tracked on Options Movers.

The ANT options listing date is not yet known. Because the S-1 leaves the float blank, any estimate of a “small float” is not verifiable yet.

Desk view

View of the SharpeIQ quant desk. This is analytical framing, not a trade recommendation.

Premium argument. The strongest fundamental case for a premium multiple is Net Revenue Retention of about 900% at 30 September 2026 (S-1). Existing customers are expanding spend far faster than new logos are being added. If that rate holds, it can support an ANT valuation well above listed software peers. If it fades, the multiple has little support beneath it.

SPCX template. SPCX faded after its opening squeeze. Its ATM IV fell from 132% to 61.5% (29 June) within two weeks, and then rose back above 110% in late July as the stock fell (SharpeIQ data). The desk reads compression as conditional: it lasts only while price discovery stays orderly.

ANT launch regime. We expect ANT to start in a launch-vol regime above 100%. Listed options should follow the IPO, but the listing date and the float are not yet known. Until both are confirmed, any estimate of early vol supply is provisional.

Lock-up as catalyst. The staggered early-release schedule begins on the 27th day after the prospectus date (S-1). The tranche sizes have not yet been filed. Each release adds supply and can lift implied vol around its date. As a result, the curve may not finish compressing before the first unlock.

Megacap read-across. GOOGL ATM IV sits at the 84th 1y percentile (SharpeIQ data), so a clean pricing could take event premium out of it. Its exposure is set by a conversion cap of 14.99% (S-1). This is a limit on ownership, not a disclosed stake.

Infrastructure. The infrastructure read-across runs through compute commitments: the multi-chip footprint, the Broadcom lease and debt-funded capacity (S-1). The aggregate figure is still blank, so this is a channel to monitor rather than a number to model.

7. What would change the view

  • Terms: a price range implying well below $1.5tn, or a raise much smaller than $100bn, would reset the comparables table.
  • Growth: Q3 revenue growth has slowed to +45% q/q from more than 140% (IFR). Further slowing, or NRR falling from c. 900%, would challenge a 20x+ multiple.
  • Compute bill: once the blank commitment figure is filled in, its size relative to revenue will be the key solvency test.
  • Tape: ANT trading below the offer price before the first early release, or ANT IV still above 90% two weeks after listing, would argue against the SPCX compression template.

Anthropic IPO FAQ

When is the Anthropic IPO date?

No date has been filed. Press reports (WSJ, Reuters via Yahoo Finance, IFR) point to a Nasdaq debut in mid-November 2026, with the week of 16 November and 20 November both reported. These are reported, not filed, dates.

What is the Anthropic stock ticker?

Anthropic has applied to list its Class A common stock on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the ticker ANT.

Can you buy Anthropic stock before the IPO?

Not on a public exchange. ANT shares cannot be bought on Nasdaq until the registration statement is effective and the offering prices; until then, access is limited to private and IPO allocation channels.

What did the Anthropic S-1 reveal about revenue?

The S-1 reports H1 2026 revenue of $16.3bn, against $1.16bn in H1 2025, an operating loss of $693m, and $131.7bn of cash and short-term investments.

What valuation is expected for the Anthropic IPO?

The S-1 does not state a price range. Press reports put the target valuation at c. $1.5–2tn; for comparison, SPCX priced at $135 at a reported $1.77tn.

Methodology

ATM IV and closes are SharpeIQ settled closes as of 26 Oct 2026. ATM IV has no stored tenor and is shown as “ATM IV”. The run-rate multiple is the reported valuation range divided by 4 × the IFR-reported Q3 revenue, and it ignores net cash.

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